Is E304 Halal?
E304 (ascorbyl palmitate) is vitamin C joined to a fatty acid (palmitic acid). The fatty acid can come from plant oil or animal fat — possibly pork — and the label usually does not say which.
Hanafi, Shafi, Maliki, Jafari, Zaydi, Hanbali, Ibadi — their opinion: the fat could be pork, so they treat it as doubtful until a plant or halal source is named.
Follow your own scholar.
Guidance for Muslims
E304 has a doubtful status. It can be derived from either plant or animal sources. Without specific certification, the origin cannot be verified. When in doubt, avoid.
Common Products Containing E304
This additive is commonly found in bread, baked goods, margarine, ice cream, chocolate, and processed foods. Always check the label or scan with HalalCheck.